- PTFE Lining: Refers to the inner wall of the bellows compensator coated with polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), which utilizes its properties of strong resistance to strong acids/alkalis, high temperature (below 260℃), and low friction coefficient to withstand corrosive media.
- Structure:
- Substrate: 304/316L stainless steel bellows;
- Lining: PTFE (thickness 0.5-2mm, applied by molding or winding);
- Connection: Flange joint (with thrust ring to prevent lining detachment).
| Standard Translation | Common Expression in Engineering Documents |
|---|
| PTFE-Lined Bellows Compensator | Teflon-Lined Expansion Joint |
| PTFE Lining + Stainless Steel Bellows |
|
- Strong Acid/Alkali Pipelines:
- 98% concentrated sulfuric acid transportation (resists sulfuric acid dew point corrosion);
- 40% sodium hydroxide inlet/outlet of reaction vessels (resists alkali swelling).
- Organic Solvent Systems: Pipes for benzene, toluene, carbon tetrachloride (PTFE is insoluble in organic solvents).
- High-Purity Medium Transportation:
- Water for injection pipes (PTFE complies with GMP, no harmful substance precipitation);
- Citric acid solution pipes (resists organic acid corrosion, surface roughness Ra≤0.8μm).
- Waste Gas Treatment Systems:
- Desulfurization tower inlet/outlet (resists acidic condensates like SO₂/H₂S);
- Wastewater treatment equipment (resists sewage with Cl⁻ ≤2000ppm).
- Hot Air Pipelines:
- Exhaust pipes of drying equipment (withstands 200℃, compensates thermal displacement);
- Steam tracing pipes (PTFE lining prevents steam oxidation).
- No Welding Allowed: PTFE melts at 327℃, welding heat causes lining carbonization;
- Flow Direction Marking: Medium flow must follow the compensator arrow (avoids lining erosion);
- Fixed Support Design: Axial thrust must be borne by fixed supports (PTFE lining has no tensile strength).
Refer to HG/T 20592-2020 Steel Pipe Flanges for PTFE-lined pipe connections or ASME B31.3 for compensator requirements in corrosive media pipelines.